Wednesday, September 24, 2014

The Allegory of the Hale

We've been talking about ethical approaches to problem solving and moral development, but the sources we looked at were very general. What specifically does Hawaiian culture value? What is lawena kūpono in Hawaii?

To find out, we browsed through Mary Kawena Pukui's ʻŌlelo Noʻeau collection to infer values from Hawaiian proverbs. 

Then I sent you all outside to draw the little konane hale in front of Hale Akamai 1. It was bright and hot but you did a great job drawing the shapes you could actually see made up the hale.

Once the drawings were done, we thought about our values. What value is our foundation? What value is our support? What value protects us from the elements?

We wrote the values we thought corresponded with each part of the hale. On another paper, we wrote sentences for each value, describing why it was well represented by that part of the hale.

Here are some examples of the hale drawings-- sorry for the poor photo quality! 

I hope you all have had a chance to consider not only values, morals and ethics in general, but specifically your personal values as built around you by your immersion in the Hawaiian culture.

I hope you have had some practice applying different approaches to ethical dilemmas and making inferences.

Monday, September 22, 2014

Approaching Ethical Dilemmas

Look at all these ethical dilemmas we face! An ethical dilemma is different from a regular problem or decision, because it is not clear what is right and what is wrong. That is what makes these questions so hard to answer, and these choices so hard to make.

As you look through these dilemmas submitted by other students and the suggestions left in the comments, see if you can spot signs of specific approaches to ethical problem solving.

1. Weigh pros and cons: utilitarian approach.
2. Protect everyone's rights: the rights approach.
3. Make sure you are being fair: the fairness and justice approach
4. Consider what is good for the whole community: the common good approach.
5. Do what is right and what will make you a better person: the virtue approach.

In the course of this unit, we have described our own values, considered Hawaiian values and ethics (lawena kupono), and looked at different ways to approach ethical dilemmas
. I hope that these tools will allow us to be more ethical, moral and thoughtful people.

Wednesday, September 10, 2014

Ethical dilemma 21

Should I do my chores or should I go sleep because i need sleep but i need to do work at home?

Ethical dilemma 20

I have a crush on someone but my friend likes the same person and she asked him out knowing I like him. what do I do?

Ethical dilemma 19

If I had party and all of my family was there and if there was my friends party which party should I go to ??

Ethical dilemma 18

I don't now if I should go to my boyfriend's house or my best friend's house.

Ethical dilemma 17

 I have to go to practice but if I wanna go I have to catch the Kauai bus. But my mom doesn't allow me to catch the Kauai bus and if I don't go to practice I won't make the team. So should I go to practice and break my moms rules or should I just skip practice do to my mom's rules?

Ethical dilemma 16

My parents always tell me that honesty is the key but they always ask me if I mind talking to a new family member. I don't care thar much for my family member but i don't want to tell them no and sound disrespectful. Should I lie or tell them I wouldn't mind or tell them the truth about how I feel?

Ethical Dilemma 15

Your family are fighting and they decided to split up and you needed to chose to go and live in far away with your one member of your family or stay here with another but if you go you will better education but all your friends are on Kauai but you know the other place will help you with college in the future.

Ethical Dilemma 14

I don't when the right time to put on  my headphones. When I put my headphones on in class I won't be able to hear the teacher. But I want to put my headphones on because the kids are loud.

Middle School

Middle School: But What Else? Other Voices

  1. Choose one of these short “This I Believe” articles written by teenagers to read: https://thisibelieve.org/essays/age/under18/
  2. Find, define, and use in a sentence 10 new vocabulary words.
  3. Write an objective summary of the MAIN IDEAS of the article.
  4. Prepare a short presentation to the class about what you learned.

Ethical dilemma 13

Do I go to a college closer to home so that way I can see my family, or do I go to a more educational college?

Ethical dilemma 12

I really want to go to UH Hilo because of the awesome ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi program that would benefit my cultural beliefs, but i also want to go to BYU to strengthen my religious beliefs! What should I do?

Ethical Dilemma 11

I promised my friend that I would go to her party, but just yesterday my best friend invited me to her party. Should I go to my best friend's party or the party I promised to go to with my other friend?

Ethical Dilemma 10


 I want to play video games all day and all night. But it's not good for your brain. I don't know what I need. So I'm gonna ask my mom. But I really wish I can play video games all day. It's great but I don't know what to do so? Should I pay video games?  It is going to kill my brain.

Ethical Dilemma 9

What if you had a best friend and they were really hungry, but your parents said that you couldn't share snack. Would you give them or not?

Ethical dilemma 8b

What if I promised my best friend that I will help them with their job but I have a once and a life time opportunity to work somewhere else and its a really good job bit I promised to help. What do I do? 

Ethical Dilemma 8

What if I promise my best friend that I would go to the movies with him but I am grounded should I sneak out
or stay home?

Ethical Dilemma 7

Should I do my friends home work for him or not? I'm helping him.

Outside Reading for Ethical and Moral Issues


Read outside of class:
  1. Choose one of these articles to read.
  2. Provide an objective summary.
  3. Find, define, and use in a sentence 10 new vocabulary words.
  4. Prepare a short presentation to the class about what you learned.


These are all available online through our class blog, kawaikinienglish.blogspot.com


“Our Inconsistent Ethical Instincts” by Matthew Huson. New York Times, March 30, 2013.


“Lab Rats One and All: That Unsettling Facebook Experiment” by Linda Holmes. NPR.org


“An Education in Ethics” By John Delaney


“7 Myths about Ethics which will Hurt Your Business” by Marty Zwilling


“The Sneaky Trap that’s Hurting Your Decision Making” by Francesca Gino


“Mood Could Influence Moral Decisions, Study Shows” by Travis Riddle


“How do we Humans ever Make Good Decisions?” by Jim Taylor


“5 Mind Hacks to Better Manage your Attitude” By Vee Somphon


“3 Steps to Getting ‘Unstuck’ and Becoming Your Better Self” by Melinda Blau


“In Life and Business, Learning to be Ethical” by Elina Tugend


“Needed: A New Approach to Ethics in Government” by Terry Newell


“How We Treat Others” by Tom Morris


“Does Morality Exist in the Music Business?” By Patrick Hess


“Moral Combat: Do Violent Video Games Make us Reflect on Morality?” By Christopher Ferguson


“The Children We Mean to Raise” by Stephanie Jones


“Responding to 5 Trends in Youth Morality” by Tim Ellmore


“The Whistle Blower's Quandary” by Adam Waytz


“If it Feels Right” by David Brooks


“Watching How the Brain Works as it Weighs a Moral Dilemma” by Sandra Blakeslee


“Men and Women and Morality” by Carol Tavris


Monday, September 8, 2014

Ethical Dilemma 6

Ethical decision: living here on Kauai is awesome I also have an invitation on traveling to Niihau to live with my brother, either way this is my family. What should I do ? Should I move with my brother? Should I stay here on Kauai ?

Ethical dilemma 5

Ethical dilemma-
 It was just last night where I found out that I like this boy and his name is J and there's this other boy named N and he likes me but he knows that I like J, and he doesn't want to get in the way of that. But I really like J but I also like the way N plays around. And I know that if I go out with J we would be a cute couple but an awkward couple too. But if I go out with N it would be a fun kind of couple but I just like N as a friend nothing more... What should I do? 

Ethical dilemma 4

When I'm at home I don't know what to do first, do my homework first or watch my shows first, but I watch my shows because some of my homework is hard, so I wait for someone to help me with my homework. Should I do that?

Ethical dilemma 3

 There was this day where I wanted to hang out with my family and only my family but my boyfriend wanted to come too. Should I have let him come or left him?

Ethical dilemma 2

 So my mom and dad divorced, and they're always getting on each other's case, and for some reason they always bring me involved, and i don't want to choose sides because one is gonna be happy but the other will be pissed off, so what do i do?

Ethical dilemma

So my family has a huge problem right now, my cousin was really into some bad stuff and so he and his family decided to send him off to get better, so the night before he went away his "girlfriend" purposed to him and he said yes! Then he went away for 9-10 months and while he was gone his "girlfriend" started sleeping with his cousin! Then my other cousin found out that they where together and that made his sister really mad. She is my closest cousin and I love her so much but also my cousin that slept with that girl, I love him too but they both really hate each other, so what do I do? Someone give me advise!!!