Kohlberg theorized that people develop a sense of morality in stages. He said that our morality continues to develop throughout our lifetime. This sense of morality explains our motivations for the choices we make.
He said we learn morality in three main levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. He said there are two stages in each level, where we are motivated by different things:
1. Obedience and punishment: you are motivated by fear of punishment
2. Individualism and exchange: you are motivated by reward
3. Interpersonal relationships: you are motivated by getting along with other people
4. Maintaining social order: you are motivated by maintaining order
5. Social contract and individual rights: you are motivated by keeping things fair for everyone
6. Universal principles: you are motivated by your values and beliefs
No comments:
Post a Comment